An overview of the main functions:

Ministry
Formulate economic policies and implement them through annual budget and programmes.

Divisions:
 

• Administrative Division: Administer personnel and general services management including properties under the ownership of Ministry.

• Revenue Management Division: Prepare revenue policy and guidelines and implement through various departments as per the Finance Act; and prepare monthly report on tax and non-tax revenues.

• International Economic Cooperation Coordination Division
   
• Budget and Programme Division
   
• Corporation Co-ordination Division: Monitor and supervise state-owned enterprises and help implement privatisation policy and programme.
   
• Economic Policy Analysis Division
   
• Personnel Administration Division

• Legal Division: Provide legal advice to the Ministry and departments; draft laws and rules and regulations relating to financial aspects.
  Financial Comptroller General Office (FCGO)government accounts.

• Financial Sector Management Division

• Legal and Consultation Division

• Monitoring and Evaluation Division

Departments:

• Department of Customs: Collect customs revenues; control unauthorised trade; provide support to the MoF in formulating policy relating to customs duties.
• Department of Inland Revenues: Formulate and implement tax policy to generate revenues; review tax assessments; supervise tax offices; serve taxpayers and issue Permanent Account Number (PAN) to taxpayers, formulate Taxation Acts and Regulations, and monitor revenue collection.
• Department of Revenue Investigation
• Revenue Administration Training Centre
   

Agency/Board/Bank:

Nepal Rastra Bank :

Central bank concerned with monetary policy, supervision, monitoring and regulation of banks and financial institutions, and advising the government on monetary and fiscal matters.

Securities Board:

Undertake registration of securities, market intermediaries, stock exchange and Unit and Mutual Funds, regulate and monitor securities transactions

Agriculture Development Bank:

Help mobilise internal resources for economic development, and provide banking and other support services to the rural poor.

Rastriya Banijya Bank:

Provide banking services.
Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation:

Undertake credit guarantee for loans provided to priority sector by commercial banks.

Stock Exchange Centre:

Work as securities exchange market for the institutional development of capital market.

Citizen Investment Trust:

Encourage people to save and mobilise savings for productive activities.

Employees Provident Fund:

Work as an employee trust to render post-retirement benefits to its clients.

Nepal Insurance Corporation:

To provide life and non-life insurance facilities.

Bima Samittee:

Insurance business promotion, regulation, management, monitoring and evaluation.